Puppy Care - What Kind of Puppy to Get?
Basic Puppy Care and Feeding
Some of the basics about puppy care and
feeding remain the same regardless of what type of dog you get, however at the
same time, there are also going to be many differences depending on the breed of
dog. This is because purebreds need a lot more care in order for them to
maintain their health and keep their fur looking great, and so you really have
to make sure before you even purchase a purebred dog that you are going to be
willing and able to take the time and effort to properly take care of it.
You are going to have to do research on the specific dog
that you buy, so that you will know all of the different tips and tricks that go
with each different breed. Some require more exercise, some more grooming, some
are better than others with children. Make sure you do your research before
selecting your puppy.
Housebreaking Your Puppy
A very important part of puppy care is the house breaking. This requires
patience, and lots of it. This will be one of the first training objectives you
will have for your pup. Make sure that you have plenty of cleaning supplies on
hand, since accidents will happen.
Many puppies will need to go just after they eat so this is a good time to take
them out. At other times they will give you some kind of sign, sometimes they
sniff around, or turn around looking for a spot. Watching for their signal can
tell you when you and your pup need to hit the door running. It will take a bit
of time for your pup to get the hang of this routine. Remember that dogs
naturally want to go away from their home base for elimination. They will
eventually get the message, but not until they have had a few accidents. The key
is to not give up. Don’t get mad at the puppy because he is just trying to learn
what you want him to do. For best results use loving patience while he gets into
the habit.
Puppy Feeding
Feeding your puppy is very important part of puppy care since he is developing
bones and muscle as he grows. Remember that you need to feed your puppy food
that is formulated for puppies and not adults. Puppies grow up rapidly and have
special nutritional requirements.
Growing puppies usually should eat twice a day, but do not leave dry food out so
they can snack whenever they want, or “graze.” You can’t depend on your puppy to
quit eating when he is full. Some will, but others will eat until they get sick.
It's also a good idea for his future health to let your puppy get used to
regular meal times. Canned food is optional but not required for good nutrition.
It is more of a special treat.
Some Essential Puppy Supplies
It is a good idea to prepare your house well before the new puppy comes home for
the first time. Stock up on all the supplies your puppy will need as a new
member of the family. The first items to shop for will be feeding supplies, and
these include bowls for water and food, as well as a high quality dry food
specially formulated for puppies. It is also a good idea to get a crate for your
puppy, since most puppy care information touts the benefits of crate training
dogs. You can line the bottom of your crate with an old blanket or towel that
your puppy will find comfy for sleeping on.
A collar and leash are other good supplies to purchase before you bring your
puppy home, as well as a few chew toys and grooming supplies like shampoo and
nail clippers. To make sure that your chew toys are safe for your new pup, avoid
items like rawhide that can break off and get lodged in a small dog’s throat and
opt instead for durable items like a Nylabone chew toy for playtime. Having some
of these toys on hand will hopefully deter your dog from teething on other items
like your favorite shoes or the living room chairs.
Other Considerations For Your Puppy
One of the first things you will need to do with your new puppy is take him to
the vet. It is very important that your new puppy gets all of his shots. Shots
are a necessary part of puppy care, as they prevent many potentially fatal
diseases. Your vet will also check for worms, and discuss the best option for
flea and heart worm protection, and will advise you when to bring your new pet
in to be spayed or neutered. Your vet will provide the best information on food,
sleep and care for the health of your puppy.
You also are going to have to take proper care of your puppy's fur, and this
means giving it a good brushing at least once a week and making sure that you
use the proper shampoos and conditioners on their fur. Talk to your vet about
flea control. Diet and exercise play a large role in the condition of your
puppy's coat.
Many veterinarians will recommend obedience classes as part of your puppy care.
These courses will teach you how to train your dog to be an obedient and
acceptable member of your family. You can find obedience classes through your
veterinarian, breeder or local pet store. Puppies grow up to be dogs and the
care and training they received as a puppy will determine the temperament they
have when they are adults.
Puppies and children are usually great together but it is never wise to leave
small children and puppies together unsupervised. Sometimes a puppy is too wild
for children, and sometimes the child is too exuberant for the pup. Either way
someone could get hurt. Most parents want a puppy specifically as a companion
for their children, so monitor puppy and child interactions and at the same time
teach both the puppy and the children the limits and rules for safe, fun play.
One of the best general puppy care tips is that you need to remember to
socialize your puppy. No matter what kind of puppy you have, you will see that
it is important you socialize them all of the time. Your puppy will be fine
around anything you want, as long as you expose them to these things when they
are young. This means that you have to let them be around children and babies
and other animals to make sure that they are socialized.
One of the most important factors of all in regards to puppy care is exercise,
and this means making sure that you get the dog out for a walk at least once a
day for about 20 minutes, so that they maintain a healthy weight as well for
their enjoyment. It is also important for your puppy to have regular play time.
Like children, puppies play more than adults, and play is their way of learning
vital skills. Make sure when you plan to get a puppy that your family is willing
to give the pup the rough and tumble play he wants and needs.
Getting a puppy can be a great addition to the family, but it is important to
remember that they are only babies and will require a lot of puppy care. Puppies
are dependent on you to feed them and teach them the things they need to know,
like babies. They will need lots of attention and patience.
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